Table of Contents
Introduction
Every household relies on their washing machine to keep their clothes fresh and clean. However, many overlook the importance of “washing machine how to clean” practices, leaving the machine itself less than pristine. Cleaning your washing machine is not just a matter of hygiene; it’s about ensuring efficiency, longevity, and the best performance possible. A well-maintained machine, cleaned using the right methods, promises fresher-smelling laundry and a longer lifespan for your trusted appliance.
Why Cleaning Your Washing Machine is Important

Over time, even the most advanced washing machines can fall victim to dirt accumulation, detergent residues, and hard-water deposits. This isn’t just a minor inconvenience; it can have tangible effects on the machine’s performance:
Detergent Residue
Leftover detergent can build up, leading to less effective cleaning in subsequent washes. This residue can also become a breeding ground for mold and bacteria, causing unpleasant odors. For more on this, our guide on what is end-of-lease cleaning offers valuable insights.
Hard-Water Deposits
In areas with hard water, mineral deposits can accumulate in your machine, potentially causing blockages and reducing the efficiency of the appliance. Learn more about dealing with hard water in our cleaning services section.
Unpleasant Odors
A dirty washing machine can lead to musty smells, which can transfer to your clothes. This is often a sign of mold or mildew buildup, especially in front-loading machines. Our article on end-of-lease cleaning you need to know delves deeper into the causes and solutions for this issue.
Materials Needed for Cleaning
Before diving into the cleaning process, it’s essential to gather all the necessary materials. Not only does this make the process smoother, but it also ensures you’re using the right products for the best results:
White Vinegar
An eco-friendly cleaning agent, vinegar helps in breaking down detergent residues and mineral deposits. It’s a natural deodorizer, eliminating those musty smells. Check the guide on how to clean with vinegar for more uses of this versatile agent.
Baking Soda
Acting as a natural scrubbing agent, baking soda helps in removing stubborn stains and neutralizing odors. Learn more about its cleaning properties in our cleaning services section.
Soft Cloth or Sponge
For scrubbing and wiping down the interior and exterior of the machine.
Old Toothbrush
Perfect for reaching and cleaning tight spaces, especially the detergent and fabric softener dispensers.
Bucket
Useful for mixing cleaning solutions or holding water.
How to Clean a Washing Machine
Cleaning your washing machine might seem daunting, but with the right steps, it’s a breeze:
Run a Hot Cycle with Vinegar
Fill the machine with hot water and add two cups of white vinegar. Run a complete cycle. This will help break down residues and clean the drum. For more on the power of vinegar, see our article on cleaning with vinegar.
Scrub the Inside
Once the cycle is complete, mix equal parts of water and baking soda to form a paste. Using a cloth or sponge, scrub the interior of the machine, paying attention to areas with visible stains.
Clean the Exterior
Wipe down the outside of the machine with a solution of water and a mild detergent. This will keep your machine looking as good as new.
Run a Second Hot Cycle
After scrubbing, run another hot water cycle to rinse away any remaining cleaning solution and dislodged dirt.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can vinegar damage my washing machine?
No, white vinegar is a mild acid that is safe to use in washing machines. It effectively breaks down mineral and detergent residues without causing harm to the machine’s components. However, always use it in the recommended amounts.
Why does my washing machine smell even after cleaning?
Persistent odors can be a sign of mold or mildew buildup, especially in front-loading machines. Ensure you’re cleaning all parts of the machine, including the gasket and detergent dispensers. Leaving the door open after washes can also help in airing out the machine. For more on this, check out our article on end-of-lease cleaning you need to know.
How often should I clean my washing machine?
It’s recommended to clean your washing machine once a month, especially if you use it frequently. Regular cleaning prevents the buildup of residues and odors.
Can I use commercial cleaning products instead of vinegar and baking soda?
Yes, there are specialized washing machine cleaning tablets and solutions available in the market. While they can be effective, vinegar and baking soda are eco-friendly, affordable, and readily available alternatives. For more on affordable cleaning solutions, see our guide on professional DIY bond cleaning.
Is it safe to use bleach in my washing machine?
While bleach can be effective in eliminating mold and mildew, it’s a harsh chemical that can be damaging to certain parts of your washing machine and can degrade the rubber seals over time. If you decide to use bleach, ensure you use it sparingly and always dilute it with water. Additionally, after using bleach, run an empty cycle with just water to ensure all bleach residues are thoroughly rinsed out. It’s also essential to ensure your washing machine is compatible with bleach by checking the manufacturer’s instructions.
What can I do to prevent mold and mildew in my washing machine?
To prevent mold and mildew, always leave the washing machine door ajar after each use to allow it to air out. Also, ensure you clean the machine regularly, especially the gasket on front-loading machines, as this is a common area for mold growth. Using a mixture of water and vinegar for cleaning can also help prevent mold and mildew due to vinegar’s natural mold-killing properties.
Why are my clothes still dirty after washing?
If your clothes are still dirty after washing, it might be due to a buildup of detergent residue, dirt, or mineral deposits in your machine. Regularly cleaning your washing machine can help improve its cleaning efficiency. Also, ensure you’re using the right amount of detergent and not overloading the machine, as this can reduce its cleaning effectiveness.
Can I use essential oils in my washing machine?
Yes, essential oils can be used in washing machines to give your clothes a pleasant scent and have some antibacterial properties. Popular choices include lavender, tea tree, and eucalyptus. However, always use them in moderation and ensure they are properly diluted. It’s also a good idea to check your washing machine’s manual to ensure the use of essential oils won’t harm the machine.
How can I ensure my washing machine lasts longer?
Regular maintenance and cleaning are key to extending the lifespan of your washing machine. Avoid overloading the machine, use the right amount of detergent, and ensure you’re using a detergent suitable for your water type (hard or soft). Periodically inspect hoses and connections for wear and tear and replace them if needed. Lastly, always follow the manufacturer’s care and maintenance guidelines.